Diwali – The Festival of Lights | Happy Lakshmi Puja 2022: Diwali (The Festival of Lights) is one of the major festivals celebrated during the Hindu lunisolar month Kartik (between mid-October and mid-November) usually celebrated by Hindus and some Buddhists, notably Newar Buddhists. Diwali symbolizes the spiritual “victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance”. Diwali is usually celebrated twenty days after the Vijayadashami or Dashain Festival.
Observances of Diwali fluctuate relying on vicinity and culture. Among Hindus the maximum vast custom is the lighting fixtures of diyas on the night of the brand new moon to invite the presence of Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth.
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In Bengal the goddess Kali is worshipped. In North India the festival also celebrates the royal homecoming of Rama (along side Sita, Lakshmana, and Hanuman) to the metropolis of Ayodhya after defeating Ravana, the ten-headed king of the demons, as a consequence connecting the pageant with the vacation of Dussehra. In South India the pageant marks Krishna’s defeat of the demon Narakasura.
A few have fun Diwali as a commemoration of the marriage of Lakshmi and Vishnu, while others examine it because the birthday of Lakshmi.
At some point of the competition, diyas are lit and located in rows alongside the parapets of temples and houses and set adrift on rivers and streams. Homes are decorated, and floors internal and out are covered with rangoli, together with problematic designs made of coloured rice, sand, or flower petals.
The doors and windows of homes are saved open within the hope that Lakshmi will find her manner interior and bless the citizens with wealth and achievement.
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Meaning
The word Diwali is derived from the Sanskrit words Dipa, which means “lamp, light or candle ” which glows or shines.
Diwali is generally a time for visiting, exchanging gifts, wearing new clothes, feasting, feeding the poor, and setting off fireworks (though such displays have been restricted to limit noise and other environmental pollution). Gambling, especially in the form of card games, is encouraged as a way of ensuring good luck in the coming year and in remembrance of the games of dice played by Shiva and Parvati on Mount Kailasa or similar contests between Radha and Krishna. Ritually, in honour of Lakshmi, the female player always wins.
Significance
Although each faith marks different historical events, Diwali symbolizes the spiritual “victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance”.
History
According to traditional links, the festival Diwali was the day when Ram, Sita, Lakshman, and Hanuman reached Ayodhya after a period of 14 years in exile after Rama’s army of good defeated demon king Ravana’s army of evil
Day1: Dhanteras
It’s a day of money in which many Hindus clean their business premises. They install Diyas near Lakshmi Mata and Ganesha iconography. The day also marks a major shopping day to purchase new utensils, home equipment, jewelry, and other items.
Day2: Chhoti Diwali
It is a day to pray for the peace to the manes, or defiled souls of one’s ancestors and light their way for their journeys in the cyclic afterlife.
Day3: Lakshmi Puja, Kali Puja
On the night of Diwali, rituals across many Hindus are dedicated to Lakshmi to welcome her into their cleaned homes and bring prosperity and happiness for the coming year
Day4: Govardhan Puja
According to one tradition, the day is associated with the story of Bali’s defeat at the hands of Vishnu. So, for having peace and security purposes this puja is done.
Day5: Bhai Duj
The last day of the festival is called Bhai Duj. It celebrates the sister-brother-bond spirit similar to Raksha Bandhan. This festive day is interpreted by some to symbolize Yama’s sister the Yamuna welcoming Yam with a tilak.
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